Stradivarius Violins.

Stradivarius quick-facts sheet

Who Antonio Stradivari was, what makes a 'Strad', the golden period, and how genuine ones are told apart — on one page. Free.

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Compare Famous Stradivari Instruments

Compare the most famous surviving Stradivari instruments side by side — type, year, period, reported value or sale, and where each is today. Figures are market history, not investment or appraisal advice. How we fact-check →

Compare famous Stradivari instruments →
InstrumentTypeYearPeriodValue / saleWhere it is
The SunriseViolin1677Early periodAn early Stradivari of fine preservationPrivately held
The HellierViolin1679Early periodA rare decorated Stradivari of high importancePrivately held
The MolitorViolin1697Early / pre-golden periodSold at auction in 2010 for a then-record price for any instrumentPrivately held by a soloist
The BettsViolin1704Golden periodNot for sale (public collection)Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
The HammerViolin1707Golden period≈ US$3.54M (2006 auction)Private
The ViottiViolin1709Golden periodA prized golden-period violin held in a public institutionRoyal Academy of Music, London
The Gibson ex-HubermanViolin1713Golden periodA high-value golden-period violin with a famous theft historyPlayed by violinist Joshua Bell
The SoilViolin1714Golden periodReported private sale (not public)Played by Itzhak Perlman
The DolphinViolin1714Golden periodAmong the most valued Stradivari (held by a foundation)Nippon Music Foundation (loaned to soloists)
The TitianViolin1715Golden periodA celebrated golden-period violin played by leading soloistsPrivately held
The LipińskiViolin1715Golden periodA golden-period violin known for a 2014 armed theft and recoveryPrivately held; long on loan in Milwaukee
The MessiahViolin1716Golden periodNot for sale (museum-held)Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK
The Lady BluntViolin1721Golden period≈ US$15.9M (2011 auction record)Private (sold via Tarisio, 2011)
The KreutzerViolin1727Late golden periodA documented Stradivari sold at major auctionPrivately held
The KhevenhüllerViolin1733Late periodA large-pattern Stradivari of high reputationPrivately held; long played by Yehudi Menuhin
The Vieuxtemps GuarneriViolin1741Guarneri del Gesù late periodReported among the most expensive violins ever soldOn lifetime loan to a soloist
The Lord WiltonViolin1742Guarneri del Gesù late periodAmong the most celebrated del Gesù violins; sold privately for a high sumPrivately held; long associated with virtuoso Yehudi Menuhin
Gasparo da SalòLuthier (maker)1542-160916th-century BresciaHis rare early instruments are of great historical valueWorked in Brescia, Italy
Nicolò AmatiLuthier (maker)1596-1684Mid-17th-century CremonaHis instruments are esteemed and command high pricesWorked in Cremona, Italy
Carlo BergonziLuthier (maker)1683-1747Early 18th-century CremonaAmong the most valued Cremonese makers after Stradivari and del GesùWorked in Cremona, Italy
Pietro GuarneriLuthier (maker)1695-176218th-century VeniceRare instruments, prized for refined craftsmanshipBorn in Cremona; worked mainly in Venice, Italy
Guarneri 'del Gesù'Luthier (maker)1698-1744Early 18th-century CremonaHis violins rival and sometimes exceed Stradivari's in priceWorked in Cremona, Italy
Cremonese violin makingTradition (place & craft)16th-18th centuriesGolden age of the Amati, Stradivari, and Guarneri workshopsThe instruments of this school are the most prized of allCremona, in the Lombardy region of northern Italy
The ServaisCello1701Early golden periodA landmark cello held in a national collectionSmithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
The DuportCello1711Golden periodOne of the most valuable cellos in existenceNippon Music Foundation
G. B. GuadagniniLuthier (maker)1711-178618th-century Italy (several cities)Widely regarded as the finest maker after Stradivari and del GesùWorked in Piacenza, Milan, Parma, and Turin
The DavidovCello1712Golden periodNot publicly soldPlayed by Jacqueline du Pré, later Yo-Yo Ma
The PiattiCello1720Golden periodA celebrated golden-period cello in continuous concert usePrivately held; played by leading cellists
Lorenzo StorioniLuthier (maker)1744-1816Late 18th-century CremonaValued as the last of the classical Cremonese makersWorked in Cremona, Italy
J.-B. VuillaumeLuthier (maker)1798-187519th-century ParisHis instruments and fine copies are prized in their own rightWorked in Paris, France
Andrea AmatiLuthier (maker)c. 1505-157716th-century CremonaHis surviving instruments are exceptionally rare and historically pricelessWorked in Cremona, Italy
G. P. MagginiLuthier (maker)c. 1580-c. 1630Early 17th-century BresciaHis instruments are rare and esteemed among early Italian workWorked in Brescia, Italy
Jacob StainerLuthier (maker)c. 1617-168317th-century Tyrol (Austria)Once valued above Stradivari; still important and collectibleWorked in Absam, Tyrol, in present-day Austria
Andrea GuarneriLuthier (maker)c. 1626-169817th-century CremonaFounding-generation Guarneri instruments are highly valuedWorked in Cremona, Italy
Francesco RuggieriLuthier (maker)c. 1628-169817th-century CremonaEsteemed Cremonese instruments, especially his cellosWorked in Cremona, Italy
Antonio StradivariLuthier (maker)c. 1644-1737Spanning his long career, peaking in the golden period (c. 1700-1720)His surviving instruments are among the most valuable in the worldWorked in Cremona, Italy
Matteo GoffrillerLuthier (maker)c. 1659-1742Late 17th- to 18th-century VeniceHis cellos are highly prized; some long passed as other makers' workWorked in Venice, Italy
Domenico MontagnanaLuthier (maker)c. 1686-175018th-century VeniceHis cellos are among the most coveted ever madeWorked in Venice, Italy
The golden periodTopic (collecting)c. 1700-1720Stradivari's mature yearsGolden-period instruments are the most sought after of allCremona, Italy
How Stradivarius violins are valuedTopic (collecting)Modern marketTop examples have sold for millions; many are foundation- or museum-heldAuction houses, dealers, foundations, and museums worldwide
Stradivari's varnishTopic (collecting)Cremonese classical eraAdds to value; original varnish is treasured and carefully preservedCremona, Italy
The f-holesTopic (collecting)Shape and placement are key clues to attribution and quality
The scrollTopic (collecting)A signature feature studied closely in authentication
The sound postTopic (collecting)Tiny but vital; its fitting affects tone and is set by skilled hands
Why Cremonese violins sound specialTopic (collecting)An open scientific question that fuels the instruments' mystiqueCremona, Italy, and research labs worldwide
The bridgeTopic (collecting)A replaceable part, yet vital to tone and playability
The 'Little Ice Age' wood theoryTopic (collecting)Climatic period c. 1645-1715An intriguing but unproven explanation for the great violins' toneAlpine forests of northern Italy
Restoring old violinsTopic (collecting)Skilled, reversible work that protects an instrument's valueSpecialist workshops worldwide
Stradivari labels and datingTopic (collecting)Labels guide dating but are unreliable on their own due to forgery
Fakes and misattributionsTopic (collecting)A constant risk that makes expert certification essential
The Nippon Music FoundationTopic (collecting)Modern eraHolds one of the world's most important groups of Stradivari instrumentsJapan; instruments loaned worldwide

Details are drawn from instrument archives and museum records — the Tarisio/Cozio Archive, the Library of Congress, the Hill catalogue, and major collections. Values are reported auction or private-sale figures (market history), NOT appraisals or investment advice. See our sources & fact-check policy.

Compare famous Stradivari instruments →

Stradivarius quick-facts sheet

Who Antonio Stradivari was, what makes a 'Strad', the golden period, and how genuine ones are told apart — on one page. Free.

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